Regional Economic Co-operation
83. Hong Kong has
developed into a services-oriented economy that relies
on the vast Mainland market. The Pan-PRD regional co-operation
initiative, launched last year, enables us to use the
well-tested experience gained in the PRD and apply it
to the huge market in southern and central China covering
an area of 2 million square kilometers and with a population
of 450 million. In July this year, I attended the Second
Pan-PRD Regional Co-operation and Development Forum
in Sichuan. A series of agreements was concluded by
participating provinces and regions. We will leverage
our strengths to expand the scope of services that can
facilitate development in the Pan-PRD region and help
the Pan-PRD provinces and regions to enter the global
market.
84. Guangdong figures
prominently in our regional economic co-operation. Through
concerted efforts of the Hong Kong and Guangdong Governments,
the scope of co-operation keeps expanding and moving
up the value chain. Significant results have been achieved
in areas such as investment and trade, cross-border
infrastructure, environmental protection, facilitating
people and cargo flows, promoting implementation of
CEPA in Guangdong, attracting Guangdong enterprises
to Hong Kong, as well as technological and educational
exchanges and joint overseas promotion. In the eighth
plenary session of the Hong Kong/Guangdong Co-operation
Joint Conference held last month, the two sides agreed
in a practical manner to step up co-operation in information
sharing and food safety. From now on, we will strengthen
our interface in planning to perfect the infrastructural
system in the Greater PRD region, to achieve full connectivity
of air, sea and land transport among the cities in the
region. We have also enhanced our communication with
the Shenzhen Municipal Government on issues such as
border control point development and public order. We
will work particularly closely with Shenzhen in infrastructural
planning, food safety and ecological improvements.
85. The land along
the border between Hong Kong and Shenzhen has long been
a designated closed area. Now that Hong Kong has returned
to the Motherland, “One Country, Two Systems”
has been effectively implemented. Illegal cross-border
activities are in check because of
co-operation between Hong Kong and Shenzhen. On the
advice of the security departments and on the basis
that an effective border will be maintained, we have
decided to reduce the size of the closed area significantly.
We will redraw the limits of the new closed area and
will study how the land released should be put to use.
The sizeable private land holdings and wetlands with
conservation value in the area, and the substantial
cost of development, make careful overall planning a
must. The relevant planning work and the fencing of
the new closed area will proceed in parallel. In this
connection, the Government will, in the first half of
2006, commence the planning study, consult the public,
and then draw up statutory plans.
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