Protecting Labour Rights
52. Despite
the economic recovery, some employees have yet to see
any improvement in their livelihood. The Legislative
Councillors representing the labour sector have persistently
reflected the frustration of the lowest paid workers.
They have put forward a number of constructive suggestions,
which we highly value. We deeply appreciate the difficulties
faced by the working man and woman. Protecting labour
rights and promoting good labour relations are essential
in building a harmonious society.
53. The Labour Advisory
Board is now conducting an in-depth study on the question
of a minimum wage and standard working hours. As different
sectors in the community have diverse views on the subject,
we should give the Board sufficient time to consider
it. Concurrently, the SAR Government has taken the initiative
to require its service contractors to ensure that the
wages of their non-skilled workers are not lower than
the average market level. We have promoted this arrangement
to all public organisations, and they have responded
positively. About 25 000 workers at lower levels will
benefit from these arrangements. We will further promote
this practice to subvented organisations and subvented
schools. I appeal to the business community, in the
spirit of corporate social responsibility, to follow
the level of average monthly market wages announced
by the Government in paying their non-skilled workers.
We firmly believe that these pragmatic measures will
protect more workers at lower levels.
54. On another front,
the Government is determined to crack down on the employment
of illegal workers. We will target employers who hire
them. The number of joint operations against illegal
employment by law enforcement agencies in the first
eight months this year was 30% higher year-on-year.
A total of 145 employers were convicted for hiring illegal
workers and sentenced to immediate imprisonment. We
are also determined to combat wage default offences.
Employers who wilfully use improper means to evade their
obligations will receive severe punishment. The number
of successful prosecutions for wage default offences
in the first eight months this year increased by 13%
over the same period in 2004, and some company directors
were sentenced to jail. The Labour Department will strengthen
enforcement action against wage defaulters, and will
propose increasing the maximum penalty for wage default
offences.
55. Job creation is
always an important consideration in policy formulation.
In the next two years, the Government will embark on
a number of community facility projects, continue to
expedite urban renewal and promote active building maintenance.
These will improve our living environment and create
more job opportunities for the construction industry.
56. Between now and
the end of 2006, the Government will invest about $190
million to carry out over 120 Rural Public Works and
Urban Minor Works projects. This will create 480 jobs
for the construction industry. Accelerating the building
programme of the municipal works projects will create
another 2 200 jobs. Advancing maintenance works to 30
community halls and centres will add around 200 jobs
for the construction industry. The Hong Kong Housing
Society and the Urban Renewal Authority are also expected
to provide some 3 000 jobs each year by helping property
owners to undertake proper building maintenance. We
are considering the expansion of this effort with the
Hong Kong Housing Society and the Urban Renewal Authority.
Under the Tourist District Enhancement Programme, we
will study the need for new tourism works projects in
Aberdeen to support the redevelopment plan for Ocean
Park. We will also enhance the waterfront facilities
at Lei Yue Mun, and develop a piazza at Tsim Sha Tsui.
57. Projects associated
with preparations for the 2008 Olympic Equestrian Events
in Hong Kong will create about 450 construction industry
jobs. As the Hong Kong Sports Institute has to temporarily
vacate its present site to make way for the equestrian
events, the Government will provide training grounds
for local athletes over the transitional period, and
will build new facilities.
58. In order
to encourage property owners to undertake small scale
construction projects including building maintenance,
we will introduce legislation in the 2005-06 legislative
year to put in place a minor works supervision system
to streamline related procedures and assure the safety
of these projects.
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